Rules of Golf

Adding a Club After Damaging One in Anger

3 min read

The Situation

If a player begins a round with fewer than 14 clubs, breaks their putter in anger, then adds a club from their locker and proceeds to make a stroke, is there a penalty?

The Ruling

No, there is no penalty in this case. Here’s why, according to the official Rules of Golf:

Key Rules Involved
Rule 4.1b(1): Limit of 14 Clubs; Adding and Replacing Clubs
This rule states that a player may carry no more than 14 clubs during a round. However, it also specifically allows a player who started with fewer than 14 clubs to add clubs during the round at any time, provided the player does not exceed the 14-club limit. The only restrictions are that the club cannot be borrowed from another player on the course, and play must not be unduly delayed.

Rule 4.1b(4): Replacing Damaged Clubs
This part of the rules details what a player can do if a club is damaged during a round. If the damage was caused by anger (i.e., abuse), the player is forbidden from replacing that specific club (like getting a new putter just because they broke theirs in anger). If the club was damaged through reasonable circumstances—like during play or by accident—the player can replace or repair it.

Application to This Scenario
In this situation, the player:

Began the round with 13 clubs, which is within the limit.
Broke the putter by acting in anger—so, by Rule 4.1b(4), they can't replace it with the same club model during the round.
* However, the rules still allow the player to add a different club (that is not a straight replacement for the damaged one), as long as they have fewer than 14 in the bag.

This means the player can retrieve any club from their locker and add it to their set because they still have only 13 clubs. This action does not count as replacing the broken club; it is simply adding a new club since the player is under the 14-club limit.

Key Takeaway
The main point is that the crucial threshold is 14 clubs. As long as you do not exceed this number, you may add a club at any time if you started with fewer. Breaking a club in anger only restricts you from repairing or directly replacing that specific club—it doesn’t stop you from adding a different one if you’re below capacity.

The Bottom Line
You must never go above 14 clubs, and you can’t replace a club you broke in anger with a like-for-like replacement during the round. But if you’re still under the limit, the Rules of Golf (specifically, Rule 4.1b(1) and Rule 4.1b(4)) allow you to add another club—even after such an incident—without penalty.